Tormek Community Forum

In the Shop => Knife Sharpening => Topic started by: MarthaH on December 23, 2025, 10:50:23 AM

Title: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: MarthaH on December 23, 2025, 10:50:23 AM
Hi everybody,

after decades of using a Lansky sharpening system with more or less success I recently bought a dirty, but not much used Tormek 1200. It sat for a long time in a box with a lot of accessories. It ran, but after 10min the motor lost power. Since the Tormek construction is more than simple, the problem was easily identified: dead motor condensator. After replacing it, the machine is running fine.

Over the time I gathered quite a collection of kitchen knives. One of them, a Zwilling chef knive (20cm) is quite worn. The heel (is this the correct terminus technicus?) is longer than the blade, giving the knive a negative curve at the end.

What would be the correct procedure to repair this?

PS. English is not my native language, please be tolerant ;-)
Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: Dan on December 23, 2025, 05:41:55 PM
Hello and welcome to the forum.
Is the blade worn something like this?
https://c8.alamy.com/comp/BPWKJC/an-old-chefs-knife-which-has-been-sharpened-until-the-blade-is-worn-BPWKJC.jpg
It would be useful to see a photo of your knife to be able to advise you better.
"A picture is worth a thousand words" as they say...

Danny
Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: RickKrung on December 23, 2025, 06:37:08 PM
Quote from: Dan on December 23, 2025, 05:41:55 PMHello and welcome to the forum.
Is the blade worn something like this?
https://c8.alamy.com/comp/BPWKJC/an-old-chefs-knife-which-has-been-sharpened-until-the-blade-is-worn-BPWKJC.jpg
It would be useful to see a photo of your knife to be able to advise you better.
"A picture is worth a thousand words" as they say...

Danny

Yes, or what is sometimes referred to as a "Bird's Beak", like this.
Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: MarthaH on December 23, 2025, 06:47:44 PM
Meta question: how can I upload an image? Other forum software allows to upload pics and insert them in a posting. The software asks for an URL, but the pics are one my harddisk?

M.
Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: HaioPaio on December 23, 2025, 07:19:12 PM
Have a look here
Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: MarthaH on December 23, 2025, 07:49:41 PM
I don't have this options under the entry window, only "Shortcuts: ...". Maybe new members can't upload pics?

Anyway: my knive looks similar to the example in posting #1 from Dan.
Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: Ken S on December 23, 2025, 08:52:29 PM
Welcome to the forum, Martha.

If you hold your knife on a cutting board, looking at it from the side, you should not be able to see light under any part of it. If you do, you need to correct it. The area where the light shines through will not cut through properly. In English, we call this "the green onion effect". This is usually caused by the bolster of the knife protruding below the edge of the blade. This is corrected by grinding down the bolster. This should be checked and corrected as part of routine sharpening, although it is frequently overlooked. This can be done freehand. Wolfgang covers this in one of the advanced knife sharpening classes.

Please let us know if this does not correct the problem. We are here to help.

While you are reading this, may I ask a favor? Although I am a US native English speaker, I have some long ago background in Spanish and German. I am sensitive to the frustrations our members who are not native English speakers may have on the forum. The forum has grown from a primarily US based English speaking community to a much more global community. I welcome this growth, although it also brings some "growing pains". I  would welcome any suggestions you might have to make the forum more multilingual friendly. You may post them or send mea Personal Message

Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: MarthaH on December 23, 2025, 09:53:11 PM
Quote from: Ken S on December 23, 2025, 08:52:29 PMWelcome to the forum, Martha.

If you hold your knife on a cutting board, looking at it from the side, you should not be able to see light under any part of it.


This implies that the cutting part of blade is straight. Usually it is curved, but I think you want to say it should touch the board at one point only (this being the lowest part of the curve). If you have two points, the blade curves away from the board between the two contact points.

That said, how do I remove the excess of material towards the grip? I found a video on YT where someone repaired a similar knive by grinding away the excess metal with a belt sander before grinding the blade. I don't have a belt sander, can I use the standard (coarse) Tormek stone for this?

M.

PS. I now can add pics, this is the knive I want to sharpen.Messer.jpg
Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: MarthaH on December 23, 2025, 10:12:40 PM
Quote from: Ken S on December 23, 2025, 08:52:29 PMWhile you are reading this, may I ask a favor? Although I am a US native English speaker, I have some long ago background in Spanish and German. I am sensitive to the frustrations our members who are not native English speakers may have on the forum. The forum has grown from a primarily US based English speaking community to a much more global community. I welcome this growth, although it also brings some "growing pains". I  would welcome any suggestions you might have to make the forum more multilingual friendly. You may post them or send mea Personal Message

I've been around discussion boards from the early days of the internet (usenet...) until today (I got my first permanent (!) connection from my home to the net in 1995, with superfast 64kb/s...) English is by now the "lingua franca", and nearly everybody (with some technical background) is more or less fluent in it. My native language is German, and there are german speaking boards about knives and grinding them. However, I feel discussions there tend to turn into esoteric regions with more or less connections to the real live. I read through several threads here and think the contributors here are a little more down to earth. I appreciate this approach ;-)

It is not easy to fill a board with lively discussions in several languages. Anyone who is into a technical/practical hobby like this should at least be able to follow the topics in english, so no direct advice from me. One could however keep a list of native speakers somewhere in this board to have someone to talk to if the language capabilities are not precise enough.

Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: tgbto on January 05, 2026, 11:21:37 AM
Martha, welcome to the forum. Your knife exhibits a common issue with Western knives: they often have what is sometimes called a "full bolster".

It is a safety feature intended to prevent the user from nicking their fingers with the heel of the blade. In Japan, where cooks are usually more educated with knife handling, there are usually none. The issue with full bolsters is precisely what you are encountering : it's a PITA when it comes to sharpening, and the gap that gets created hinders cutting.

There are several threads about this, such as this one (https://forum.tormek.com/index.php/topic,3767.msg25002.html#msg25002).

TL/DR : You can reduce the bolster using your Tormek, but it will be time-consuming and will cause increased and uneven wear to your wheel. A belt grinder (preferred) or a bench grinder will make it faster.

Cheers,

Nick.
Title: Re: Newbie question: chef knive has a negative curve, what to do?
Post by: BPalv on February 08, 2026, 12:56:33 AM
Unlike yourself, I started with a belt grinder.  I use mine quite frequently for different needs when sharpening.  I have a 1x30 variable speed Rikon, but there are a ton of different units out there.  They can be pretty inexpensive and would quickly deal with that particular issue you're having.
If you're just sharpening your own knives it may be overkill , but you will find other uses as well.